CONFERENCE | Climate change poses a significant threat to agricultural sustainability, particularly in regions like Kilimanjaro, where communities heavily rely on farming. Droughts' increasing frequency and intensity have severely impacted crop yields, threatening food security and livelihoods. This project developed an early warning system for drought detection in the Kilimanjaro region, leveraging advanced technology and robust community engagement. Through extensive consultations in the Hai and Siha districts, key concerns and practical needs of local farmers were identified, ensuring the system was relevant and user-friendly. The early warning system utilized satellite data, machine learning models, and mobile communication platforms to provide timely and accurate drought predictions. These technological tools were complemented by community workshops and training sessions, equipping farmers with the skills to interpret data and implement adaptive strategies such as drought-resistant crops, efficient water management, and sustainable farming practices. This interdisciplinary approach combines expertise from agronomy, environmental science, hydrology, water management, and computer sciences, fostering a resilient agricultural community capable of mitigating the adverse effects of climate change. The project showcases the role of technology and community engagement in providing climate adaptation measures by enhancing food security and supporting sustainable agriculture.
